← Kelroy James
Two people shaking hands after a supplier agreement, the kind of relationship a risk register tracks
◆FrameworkThird-party riskDownloadable template

One register, every supplier

A due-diligence file proves you checked one supplier once. A risk register proves you're managing all of them, continuously. This is the schema, a worked example, and a blank template to start your own.

📖 6 min read 🔄 Downloadable CSV template

Every stage of the Third-Party Risk, End to End framework produces a document: an intake record, a due-diligence file, a monitoring alert, a remediation tracker entry. Taken individually, none of them answer the question a risk committee actually asks, which is usually some version of "which of our Critical suppliers have an open finding right now, and who owns fixing it?"

That question can only be answered quickly if there's one document that rolls all of it up: a register, not a filing cabinet. A good register lets you answer it without opening a single supplier file. A bad one just tells you a file exists somewhere.

What follows is the schema I'd build that register around, a worked example with invented suppliers across all four risk tiers, and a blank version you can copy and start populating with your own.

The Schema

Thirteen columns, each earning its place

Every column exists to answer a specific question a risk owner will actually ask. A column nobody ever queries is a column that shouldn't be there.

Register schema: each column and the question it answers.
ColumnQuestion It Answers
Supplier ID / NameWhich supplier, unambiguously (names change; an ID doesn't)
Category / Spend AreaWhat do they actually supply, and how much does it matter commercially
Risk TierCritical, Significant, Standard or Low, set at classification (Stage 2 of the lifecycle) and revisited, not fixed forever
Inherent Risk RatingHow risky is this relationship before any controls are applied
Key Risk DriversWhy it's rated that way in one line: sole source, data access, jurisdiction, safety relevance
Last Due Diligence DateWhen was this actually checked, not assumed
Next Review DueWhen does it need checking again, set by tier-based cadence, not a single calendar for everyone
KRI StatusGreen, Amber or Red: the live monitoring signal from Stage 5, so deterioration shows up before the scheduled review does
Open FindingsReference and rating of anything currently outstanding, so nothing sits invisible between audits
Remediation StatusIs the open finding actually being worked, and by when is it due to close
Escalation / Exit FlagHas this relationship crossed a threshold that puts Stage 8 (exit or replacement) into play
Risk OwnerOne named person accountable, not a department or a distribution list

Worked Example

Six fictional suppliers, four tiers

Invented entries, chosen to show the range: a clean Low-tier relationship, a Critical one mid-remediation, and one flagged for exit.

Worked example: supplier, tier, category, key risk indicator, open findings and next review date.
SupplierTierCategoryKRIOpen FindingsNext ReviewFlag
Supplier A, sole-source component Critical Manufacturing input Amber F1, Partial Compliance 3 months None
Supplier B, IT hosting Critical Data processing Red F2, Non-Compliance (screening gap) Immediate Escalated to Risk Committee
Supplier C, regional freight Significant Logistics Green None open 6 months None
Supplier D, packaging Standard Consumables Amber F3, Partial Compliance 9 months None
Supplier E, office supplies Low Commodity Green None open 12 months None
Supplier F, specialist subcontractor Critical Manufacturing subassembly Red F4, Non-Compliance (repeat, 3rd cycle) Immediate Exit/replacement triggered

How It Gets Used

A register is only as good as its update discipline
Triggers and the register update each one causes.
TriggerWhat Updates
Scheduled due-diligence refresh (Stage 3)Inherent risk rating, key risk drivers, last DD date, next review date
Monitoring alert fires (Stage 5)KRI status, immediately, not at the next scheduled review
Incident raised (Stage 6)Open findings column, with reference and severity
Corrective action progresses (Stage 7)Remediation status, updated on evidence of progress, not on the owner's word
Exit trigger met (Stage 8)Escalation/exit flag, and the entry stays visible until the transition is confirmed complete

One person owns the register itself, distinct from the individual risk owners listed in it. Their job is making sure it reflects reality, not making every entry green.

Download the blank template

A CSV with the schema above, one worked example row, and space to add your own. Opens in Excel, Google Sheets, or any spreadsheet tool.

Download supplier-risk-register-template.csv

What this is not

It's a starting schema, not a finished system. A real register usually lives inside a GRC platform with automated KRI feeds rather than a spreadsheet, and the exact columns should flex to the regulatory regime and sector it sits in.

The worked example is entirely invented. No supplier named here exists, and none of the findings, ratings or dates describe any real relationship.

Part of a set

This register is the connective tissue for the full lifecycle described in Third-Party Risk, End to End, and the same discipline, independent verification, graded findings, owned actions, closure that isn't self-certified, is worked in detail against a fictional company in An Internal Audit, End to End.