The method
About twenty minutes
ONERecord what you did
Scope, scale and authority, with the consequence of failure. Write the task precisely, for example "checked each consignment against its paperwork before signing, on an account worth £Xm".
TWOSay what it verified
What would have gone wrong if you had skipped the task, and who relied on the result?
THREEFind the civilian name
Match it to the nearest civilian role or control language. A plausible match is enough to start a conversation.
ONLY THENChoose the training
Close the gaps that are real. Leave the ones that are only gaps in vocabulary.
Part 1
Your trade, as the Royal Navy describes it
royalnavy.mod.uk
Role, as publishedCivilian readingCivilian job titles to search
EntrySupply Chain Rating
Manages the delivery of vital stores and equipment to Navy personnel worldwide; trains to NVQ level, with an Intermediate Apprenticeship in Warehousing and Storage.
Civilian readingFirst-line inventory and supply control: receiving, issuing and recording stock.
Search forInventory controller, stock controller, stores or warehouse coordinator, supply chain administrator.
First promotionLeading Hand
Runs a stores account, and sources and allocates key equipment.
Civilian reading (my reading)Personal accountability for an account of assets and its record.
Search forStock control supervisor, inventory team leader, materials coordinator.
Second promotionPetty Officer
Becomes a line manager, mentoring and supporting others.
Civilian reading (my reading)Supervising a team and approving the first-line checks it prepares: maker-checker.
Search forSupply chain team leader, section manager, inventory or materials manager.
OfficerLogistics Officer
Leads logistics teams across supply chain, personnel and finance, coordinating the movement of supplies and personnel worldwide. Chartered routes include CILT and CIPD.
Civilian readingOperational management across supply and finance.
Search forLogistics manager, supply chain manager, operations manager.
RatingWriter
Responsible for HR, legal matters and financial administration for the ship’s company.
Civilian readingPeople administration and pay.
Search forHR adviser, HR administrator, payroll.
RatingCatering Services Rating
Runs a commercial kitchen, including ordering, receiving and accounting for provisions.
Civilian readingCommercial food operations and stock accounting.
Search forKitchen supervisor, catering manager, food safety lead.
The left column paraphrases the published careers pages (Logistics profession, Supply Chain Rating, Logistics and Personnel Officer, Writer and Catering Services Rating, read on 21 October 2026). Where the civilian reading says "my reading", it is my interpretation and is not on the careers pages. Civilian titles are search terms, and levels vary by employer. The pages describe the role at entry and at each promotion, so what you did at your own level may be wider.
Part 2
Your training, translated
What you were certified to do
What you trained or qualified to doWhat it is called outsideWhere to look
TrainingStocktaking and stock verification
Civilian nameCycle counting, physical inventory verification, existence and completeness testing, and variance investigation.
Where to lookInventory control and stock accuracy roles; inventory audit support in finance and audit teams.
TrainingInventory and stores accounting
Civilian nameInventory management, materials management, asset register upkeep and reconciliation of physical stock to records.
Where to lookInventory controller, materials planner, supply chain analyst. CILT and CIPS routes for progression.
TrainingDangerous goods: air, sea and road
Civilian nameRegulated goods compliance: classifying, packing, marking, documenting and moving hazardous cargo.
Where to lookDangerous goods coordinator, hazmat or DG compliance, freight forwarding DG specialist.
IATA DGRIMDG CodeADR
TrainingMovements and customs documentation
Civilian nameTransport planning, freight forwarding, and import and export compliance.
Where to lookFreight and transport planner, customs compliance, trade compliance.
TrainingSupervising contractors and suppliers
Civilian nameSupplier and contractor management, and contract governance.
Where to lookSupplier manager, contract manager, third-party risk.
TrainingDelivering training, for example dangerous goods awareness
Civilian nameSafety-critical training delivery and competence assurance.
Where to lookTraining coordinator, compliance trainer.
A note on dangerous goods. IATA requires recurrent training at least every 24 months for air shipments, and an out-of-date certificate means retaking the initial course. For road transport, the statutory Dangerous Goods Safety Adviser is a separate exam-based qualification, with a certificate valid for five years and specific to transport modes, so holding military dangerous goods training does not make you a DGSA. Employers often want a current certificate from an approved civilian provider for the mode they use. Check the current exam and approval arrangements on GOV.UK before you book anything.
Part 3
What you did every month, translated
Generic, public frameworks
On a unitWhat the control doesWhat it is called outside
On a unitMonthly checks against a standard question set
The controlAnswers a fixed set of control questions, with evidence, and raises exceptions.
In assuranceControl self-assessment
First-line key control testing.
COSO monitoring activities
On a unitApproving checks that others prepared
The controlA second person approves the first person’s work.
In assuranceMaker-checker and supervisory review
COSO control activitiesISO/IEC 27001 A.5.3
On a unitFormal handover of an account
The controlA certified baseline of the account’s condition at each change of custody.
In assuranceCustody transfer and handover certification
ISO/IEC 27001 A.5.3
On a unitPreparing for external inspection
The controlShowing that records match the physical state before independent testers arrive.
In assuranceAudit readiness and evidence preparation
ISO 19011
On a unitInspection findings with an owner and a date
The controlFindings tracked to closure, with evidence of closure.
In assuranceIssue management and corrective action tracking
ISO 9001 clause 10
On a unitEscalating losses above a limit
The controlMateriality decides who may clear a loss, and the escalation creates the trail.
In assuranceDelegated authority and exception reporting
COSO
On a unitControlled documents and need-to-know
The controlThe right version reaches the right people, with a record of who holds it.
In assuranceDocument control and information classification
ISO/IEC 27001 A.5.12
On a unitKeeping output going under disruption
The controlContinuity is tested by real disruption, not only by the plan.
In assuranceOperational resilience and business continuity
ISO 22301
The full fourteen-row version, with the framework references, is in Same Control, Two Vocabularies.
Part 4
Say it on your CV
Adapt, and keep numbers you can defend
BeforeMaintained stores records and prepared the unit for inspection.
AfterOperated first-line inventory controls for an account of £X, reconciling physical stock to records monthly and supporting independent inspection.
BeforeCarried out stocktakes.
AfterRan cycle counts and investigated variances to root cause, bringing an account from [state] to [state].
BeforeSupervised the section.
AfterLed a team of [n], approving the monthly control checks they prepared and escalating exceptions.
BeforeDangerous goods awareness.
AfterHeld current dangerous goods training for [modes], and delivered awareness training to [n] personnel.
BeforeHanded over the account.
AfterCertified the account’s condition at each change of custody, so ownership passed on a documented baseline.
BeforeDealt with contractors.
AfterOversaw external contractors against contract requirements and verified their work to standard.
Part 5
Other trades
First pass
Engineering, warfare and healthcare are mapped in outline in Independently Verified Skills Mapping, and communications, personnel and operations are covered in the worksheet. Those mappings have not been checked by people who held the jobs. If you served in one of those trades, run the method on your own work and send me your best translation lines, and I will credit you only with your permission.
Support
Where to get help
Career Transition Partnership
The Career Transition Partnership, delivered by Reed in Partnership, supports leavers with transferable-skills identification, CV development, employment fairs and funded training. In most cases support is available from two years before discharge, so check your own eligibility with them. Use the CTP alongside this guide: do the translation first, then choose the course.
Limits of this guide
It is a translation aid for people describing their own experience. The frameworks named are pointers to where an equivalent control is written down, and they are not claims of conformity. Knowing that a handover certificate is a custody transfer control does not make a logistician an auditor, and the civilian job titles are search terms, not equivalence claims.
A caution also applies to the guide itself: naming a control is no evidence that it worked. Keep the figures you can defend in an interview, and say plainly which parts of a role you held.
Keep going
If this was useful, Chain of Custody is the free newsletter where I publish practical supply chain assurance writing: supplier evidence, ownership and hand-offs, and lessons from control failures.
Subscribe free: chainofcustody.beehiiv.com
Send me a task you cannot name, with your trade and rank, and I will help you translate it: kelroydbjames@gmail.com. The latest version of this guide, and the worksheet, are at kelroyjames.com/service-leaver-translation-guide.
Views are my own and drawn from public sources. They do not represent the Royal Navy or the Ministry of Defence.
Take it with you
A printable PDF of this guide, with the method and the tables, plus a worksheet to fill in with your own tasks. Chain of Custody is the free newsletter where I publish practical supply chain assurance writing, if you want more of it.